The Maya Civilization
The Maya civilization was one of the most sophisticated and enduring ancient civilizations of Mesoamerica, flourishing from around 2000 BCE …
The Formative Period of Mesoamerica
The Formative Period of Mesoamerica, also known as the Preclassic Period, marks the era when early agricultural communities evolved into …
Early Farming in Mesoamerica
Explore the origins and development of early farming in Mesoamerica, where ancient peoples transitioned from foraging to agriculture. Discover how …
Mesoamerica
Mesoamerica refers to a cultural and historical region in the Americas that stretches from central Mexico through parts of Central …
Introduction to ancient America
Explore the Introduction to Ancient America, uncovering the diverse civilizations, rich cultures, and remarkable achievements that flourished across the Americas …
The Swahili City State
Discover the rich history of the Swahili City-States, a network of prosperous trading towns that flourished along the East African …
Great Zimbabwe
Explore the fascinating history of Great Zimbabwe, the powerful medieval African city that flourished between the 11th and 15th centuries. …
The Western Sudanic States
Discover the history of the Western Sudanic States—powerful medieval African kingdoms such as Ghana, Mali, and Songhai. Learn about their …
Writing the History of Ancient and Medieval Africa
Explore how historians reconstruct the history of Ancient and Medieval Africa through archaeology, oral traditions, written sources, and interdisciplinary research. …
Aksum and Ethiopia
Discover the legacy of Aksum and Ethiopia, two pillars of African civilization. Explore the rise of the Aksumite Empire, its …