Functional Type of Sentence

We can divide sentences into several types. There are many types of sentences in English like functional type, structural type, etc. You can learn about sentences in detail from this article. We will try to give you a clear idea about the classification of sentences and broadly discuss the functional type of sentences through this article

Functional Type of Sentence

Classification of sentence in English

We can classify sentences mainly into major types and minor types. The major classification of sentences is of two types, the first one is functional type (assertive, interrogative, imperative, optative, and exclamatory) and the second is the structural type (simple, complex, compound, complex-compound, compound-complex).

Furthermore, there is a minor type of sentence. The minor types of sentences are affirmative, negative, etc.

There are all types of sentences in the chat below

What are the five functional types of sentence

We can divide functional division of sentences into 5 categories – assertive, interrogative, imperative, optative, and exclamatory

What is an Assertive sentence and its type with an example

An assertive sentence is a group of words that make a statement. It is like a simple sentence that contains a subject, a verb, and an object. It ends with a full stop(.). For example, they are playing football here the term they are the subject are playing is a verb and football is the object.

The structural rule of assertive sentence

Subject+ verb+object

An example of an assertive sentence

The girl is very beautiful

He goes to school every day

There is a book on the table

You are amazing

He loves his mother very much

The book is very knowledgeable

What is an interrogative sentence with an example

An interrogative sentence is a group of words that make questions in order to gather information about anything. This kind of sentence starts with a modal verb or an auxiliary verb or wh-word and ends with a question mark. What are you doing here? This sentence is an example of an interrogative sentence because it maintains

All the rules of an interrogative sentence such as starting with a wh-word, end with a question mark and it also make a question.

Some Examples of interrogative sentence

Do you want to play now?

What is your name?

Are you silly?

Who does it?

Why are you waiting for?

You can learn much more information by clicking here – interrogative sentence

What is an Imperative sentence with an example?

An imperative sentence is a group of words that provide order, request, advice, etc. If we see an example like – please open the door it provides a request.

Some examples of imperative sentence

Don’t run in the sun

Do Or die

Please give me your pen

Go and say sorry

Raise your hand

What is an Optative sentence with an example

The optative sentence is one kind of sentence that expresses wish, desire, prayer, blessings, etc. For example – may God bless you. Someone expresses blessings by using this optative sentence.

Some examples of optative sentence

May you live long

Let’s go on an adventure

I wish you a very happy birthday

Happy marriage Anniversary

Have a nice day

What is the exclamatory sentence with an example

An exclamatory sentence is one type of sentence that express strong emotion such as feeling of joy, sorrow, excitement, fear, anger, disgust, surprise, etc. This sentence must have an exclamatory mark. For an example – Hurrah! We won the match. This exclamatory sentence expresses the feelings of joy.

Some examples of exclamatory sentence

Alas! She has passed away.

Fie! You are a cheater.

What a sad moment!

Oh my God! How big a snake.